4 kuskuren gama gari game da haɗari

4 kuskuren gama gari game da haɗari

A halin yanzu, ya zama ruwan dare gama gari ga ma'aikata a fagen samar da aminci don samun fahimi mara kyau, kuskuren hukunci da rashin amfani da abubuwan da suka dace.Daga cikin su, rashin fahimtar manufar "haɗari" ya fi shahara.

Dangane da kwarewar aikina, na kammala cewa akwai nau'ikan rashin fahimta guda hudu game da "haɗari".

Na farko, "nau'in haɗari" shine "hadari".

Misali, taron bita na kamfani A ba da izini ba yana adana guga na man fetur, wanda zai iya haifar da haɗarin gobara idan ya ci karo da tushen wuta.

Saboda haka, wasu masu aikin samar da tsaro sun yi imanin cewa haɗarin taron bita shine wuta.

Na biyu, "yiwuwar hatsari" a matsayin "haɗari".

Misali: taron bita na kamfanin B yana aiki a babban wuri.Idan ma'aikata ba su ɗauki matakan kariya masu kyau ba yayin aiki a babban wuri, haɗarin faɗuwa na iya faruwa.

Sabili da haka, wasu masu aikin samar da tsaro sun yi imanin cewa haɗarin manyan ayyukan aiki a cikin bitar shine yiwuwar haɗarin haɗari mai girma.

Na uku, “haɗari” a matsayin “haɗari”.

Alal misali, ana buƙatar sulfuric acid a cikin taron bita na kamfanin C. Idan ma'aikata ba su da kariya mai kyau, za a iya lalata su ta hanyar sulfuric acid lokacin da suka juya kwantena na sulfuric acid.

Saboda haka, wasu masu aikin samar da aminci sun yi imanin cewa haɗarin bitar shine sulfuric acid.

Na hudu, ɗauki “haɗari masu ɓoye” a matsayin “haɗari”.

Misali, bita na kamfanin D ba ya aiwatar da shiLockout tagoutgudanarwa lokacin gyara kayan aikin injin da wutar lantarki ke motsawa.Idan wani ya kunna ko ya fara kayan aiki ba tare da saninsa ba, rauni na inji zai iya haifar da shi.

Don haka, wasu ma'aikatan samar da aminci sun yi imanin cewa haɗarin ayyukan kiyayewa a cikin taron shine hakanLockout tagoutgudanarwa ba a gudanar da shi a lokacin kulawa.

Menene ainihin haɗari?Haɗari cikakken kimantawa ne na yuwuwar wani nau'in haɗari da ya afku a tushen haɗari da kuma mummunan sakamakon da haɗarin zai iya haifar.
Hadarin yana wanzuwa da gaske, amma ba takamaiman abu bane, kayan aiki, hali ko muhalli.

Saboda haka, ina ganin ba daidai ba ne a gano takamaiman abu, kayan aiki, hali ko yanayi a matsayin haɗari.

Hakanan ba daidai ba ne kawai a bayyana a matsayin haɗari yiwuwar wani takamaiman abu, kayan aiki, ɗabi'a ko muhalli na iya haifar da wani nau'in haɗari (misali, sau ɗaya a shekara) ko mummunan sakamakon da zai iya haifar da irin wannan haɗarin (3). mutane za su mutu sau ɗaya).Laifin shine kimanta haɗarin ya yi yawa gefe ɗaya kuma ana la'akari da abu ɗaya kawai.