Menene Lockout Tagout?Muhimmancin Tsaron LOTO

Menene Lockout Tagout?Muhimmancin Tsaron LOTO

Kamar yadda hanyoyin masana'antu suka samo asali, ci gaba a cikin injuna ya fara buƙatar ƙarin hanyoyin kulawa na musamman.Mummunan al'amura sun faru waɗanda suka haɗa da kayan fasaha sosai a lokacin suna haifar da matsala ga Tsaron LOTO.An gano tsarin samar da kuzari mai ƙarfi a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin mahimman abubuwan da ke ba da gudummawa ga raunuka da kisa a cikin lokutan haɓaka.

A cikin 1982, Cibiyar Matsayin Ƙasa ta Amurka (ANSI) ta buga jagorarta ta farko game da al'adar kullewa/tagout don ba da kariya ga aminci a kiyaye hanyoyin makamashi masu haɗari.Jagororin LOTO za su haɓaka zuwa ka'idojin Tsaro da Kula da Lafiya (OSHA) a cikin 1989.

Menene lockout tagout?
Lockout/tagout (LOTO) yana nufin ayyuka na aminci da hanyoyin da ke tabbatar da an kashe injuna masu haɗari da kyau kuma ba za su iya fitar da makamashi mai haɗari ba zato ba tsammani yayin ayyukan kulawa.

Hanyar OSHA
Sharuɗɗa kamar yadda OSHA ta tsara ya ƙunshi duk hanyoyin samar da makamashi, gami da-amma ba'a iyakance ga-kanikanci, lantarki, na'ura mai ƙarfi ba, huhu, sinadarai, da thermal.Masana'antun masana'antu yawanci suna buƙatar ayyukan kulawa don ɗaya ko haɗin waɗannan hanyoyin.

LOTO, kamar yadda sunan ke nunawa, yana ƙayyadaddun hanyoyin gabaɗaya guda biyu don tabbatar da cewa an kare ma'aikata daga kayan aiki masu haɗari yayin ayyukan kulawa - 1) kullewa, da 2) tagout.Lockout a zahiri yana iyakance damar zuwa wasu kayan aiki yayin da tagout yana ba da alamun gargaɗin bayyane don sanar da ma'aikata haɗarin haɗari.

Yadda lockout tagout ke aiki
OSHA, ta hanyar Title 29 na Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Sashe na 1910.147, yana ba da ka'idoji akan ingantaccen kulawa da sabis na kayan aiki waɗanda zasu iya sakin makamashi mai haɗari.Kamfanoni yakamata su gano kayan aikin da doka ta buƙaci su bi waɗannan ƙa'idodin kulawa.Ba wai kawai don guje wa tara tara ba, amma, mafi mahimmanci, don tabbatar da amincin ma'aikata.

Ana buƙatar tsari mai ƙarfi don tabbatar da duk kayan aiki sun bi ka'idodin tarayya akan matakan LOTO yayin ayyukan kulawa.Ƙarfin ƙara hanyoyin LOTO zuwa CMMS na iya inganta hangen nesa kan ci gaban ƙarin ayyuka masu haɗari.